Peer relationships and personality of abused children

Original Article

Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 1996;34(3):21-34.

아동학대유형에 따른 또래수용과 인성특성

이주연

이화여자대학교 가정관리학과

Peer relationships and personality of abused children

이주연

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between abused (physical, emotional & neglect) children and their peer relationships and personality. The subjects were 320 fifth graders from the low-middle class of families in Seoul. The data were gathered by questionnaires and peer nomination method. The major findings of the present study were as follow : (1) Children were physically abused mainly by their fathers, and neglected mainly by their mothers. (2) The significant differences in both peer relationships and personality were found according to the type of abuse. Physically abused children were viewed as either a neglected child or a aggressively rejected child who shows higher activity and impulsivity. But emotionally abused and/or neglected children were perceived as a neglected child who shows lower sociablity. (3) There were statistically significant differences in personality among sociometric status groups.