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J. Korean Home Econ. Assoc > Volume 49(9); 2011 > Article
Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2011;49(9):15-24. doi: https://doi.org/10.6115/khea.2011.49.9.015
The Effects of Maternal Parenting Behavior and Preschoolers' Social Skills on Their Withdrawal Behavior
Jihyun Kim1, Jee-Nha Chung2
1Department of Child Studies and Education, Hanyang Cyber University
2Department of Child Care and Education, Hanbuk University
Corresponding Author: Jihyun Kim ,Tel: +82-2-2290-0353, Fax: +82-2-2290-0600, Email: jihyunkim@hycu.ac.kr
Received: May 30, 2011; Revised: June 3, 2011   Accepted: August 30, 2011.
ABSTRACT
We investigated the effects of maternal parenting behavior and preschoolers' social skills on the children's withdrawal behavior. The participants were 92 mothers of five year-old preschoolers and their teachers from two day care centers and one kindergarten in Seoul and Gyeong-gi province. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, t-test and hierarchical regression. The major findings were summarized as follows: (1) there were no differences between the boys' and girls' withdrawal behavior. (2) the mothers' consistent parenting behavior and preschoolers' lack of assertive behavior explained the children's withdrawal behavior. In conclusion, maternal parenting behavior and preschoolers' social skills influence on the children's withdrawal behavior.
Keywords: maternal parenting behavior, social skills, withdrawal behavior
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