Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2003;41(1):27-38.
이야기 만들기에서 나타나는 아동의 마음에 대한 이해
Children's theory of Mind in Making Stories
송영주
계명대학교 교육대학원
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to investigate how the children show their theory of mind in making stories. Eleven children of age 6, twelve children of age 9, and eleven undergraduates made their stories using the picture book “Frog, where are you?”. All of the stories were audiotaped, parsed with clauses, and were coded into mental & para-mental categories. Results showed that the children used less mind-related terms, like belief, intent, desire, and emotion, than the adults did. And the children talked primarily about the characters' intent of the mind, whereas the adults expressed other mental processes. But there were no differences between age 6 and age 9, in expressing the theory of mind.